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Classification of Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile)

Classification of Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile)

(Summary description)Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) includes various types of clothing specially worn in medical environments, so there are many classification methods.

Classification of Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile)

(Summary description)Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) includes various types of clothing specially worn in medical environments, so there are many classification methods.

Information

Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) includes various types of clothing specially worn in medical environments, so there are many classification methods.

Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile)
1. According to the purpose
According to the purpose and the occasion of use, it can be divided into: daily work clothes, surgical gowns, isolation gowns and protective clothing.
Daily work clothes refer to the white coats worn by medical staff in their daily work, also known as white coats.
Surgical gowns are specially designed garments worn in the operating room.
Isolation gowns refer to clothing worn by medical staff when they come into contact with patients, and when family members visit patients.
Protective clothing refers to the clothing worn by personnel in medical first aid, entering infectious disease areas, electromagnetic radiation areas and other special areas.
2. According to the service life
According to the service life Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) can be divided into disposable protective clothing and reusable protective clothing.
The standard that domestic medical disposable surgical gowns abide by is the industry standard YY/T 0506-2016 "Surgical drapes, surgical gowns and cleanliness for patients, medical staff and instruments" issued by the State Food and Drug Administration and implemented on January 1, 2017. Clothes". The standard that medical disposable protective clothing complies with is the technical requirements for medical disposable protective clothing that will be implemented on March 1, 2010 specified by the National Standardization Administration of China: GB19082-2009.
Disposable protective clothing is discarded after use without disinfection and washing. It is easy to use and can avoid cross-infection. However, disposable materials degrade slowly and easily cause environmental pollution. Usually, surgical gowns and isolation gowns with high protective requirements are mostly used. type. The reusable type needs to be washed and sterilized at high temperature after use. Usually, the comfort of the material is better, but the protective performance is usually poor. The washing and disinfection process will also increase a lot of labor and water resources costs, and usually requires little protection. Most of the daily work clothes (white coats) use this type.
3. According to the material
According to the different processing techniques of materials, Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) is divided into woven and non-woven protective clothing.
Woven materials are primarily used to process Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) for repeated use, including traditional wovens, high-density fabrics, coated fabrics, and laminated fabrics. Traditional woven fabrics are mainly made of blended yarns of synthetic fibers such as cotton fibers or polyester and cotton, which have good comfort and are mainly used for daily work clothes (white coats). The high-density fabric is woven from high-count cotton yarn or other ultra-fine synthetic fiber filaments. The yarn gap is very small, and it has moisture permeability due to the capillary action of the fibers. Liquid permeability, mainly used for surgical gown materials that require better waterproof effect. Coated and laminated fabrics are designed to enhance the material's impermeability and are used in protective clothing materials that are used in harsh environments. The coated fabric is processed by coating, and the surface is closed by a coating agent, which is impermeable. The hydrophilic group in the coating or the microporous structure formed by a special method ensures the moisture permeability of the fabric. Laminated fabric is a composite of fabric and a layer of special film (such as microporous film, polyurethane moisture-permeable film, etc.) through a lamination process, such as PTFE super waterproof and moisture-permeable composite fabric. Because the micropore diameter of the main fabric membrane is much smaller than the diameter of water droplets, it can prevent the penetration of blood, body fluids, etc., and the high porosity of the micropores is larger than the diameter of water vapor molecules, and the water vapor molecules can pass freely, so the moisture permeability is good.
Nonwovens Type I Disposable Emergency Medical Garment (Sterile) materials are basically disposable, and more commonly used are spunbond nonwovens, spunlace nonwovens, SMS (spunbond-meltblown-spunbond) composite Nonwovens, flash nonwovens and spunbond lamination products, etc. Generally, non-woven protective clothing has better protection than mechanism-based materials.

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