Hospital Disposable surgical gown (sterile) is made of reusable or disposable materials. These two basic types of products each have advantages and disadvantages in terms of protection, maintenance, comfort, cost, and environmental impact. Within these categories, there is considerable variation in design and performance characteristics.

Disposable surgical gowns (sterile) are designed to be disposed of after a single use and are typically constructed of nonwoven materials alone or in combination with materials that provide enhanced protection from liquid penetration. Various forms of synthetic fibers are used in the construction of Disposable surgical gown (sterile). Reusable isolation gowns are laundered after each use and are usually made of 100% cotton, 100% polyester, or a polyester-cotton blend. Several studies have compared different materials and different wearers, with mixed results.

Some researchers also considered the effect of washing on the barrier effectiveness of reusable protective clothing and came to different conclusions. These studies mainly used Disposable surgical gown (sterile) samples. In general, researchers have reported that washing reduces the ability of fabrics to prevent the spread of microbes through the fabric due to wear and damage during wear and destruction of fabrics during washing. According to reports, gowns reinforced with other layers still maintain protection at specific points.

Both disposable and reusable Disposable surgical gown (sterile) have environmental impacts, as assessed by the researchers. Based on an assessment of functional requirements, environmental impact, and economics of Disposable surgical gown (sterile), no clear advantage of reusable or single-use gowns and drapes could be demonstrated.